Sustainable development in africa 306 keamogetse seitatolo and emile matike. Raising awareness concerning the value of gendered indigenous knowledge related to the sustainable use and management of animal agriculture is crucial for alleviating food insecurity and enhancing. Emerging trends in the generation, transmission and. The basis of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of indigenous system in peace. The work reported here integrates, applies, and extends these insights to the study of systems for harnessing science, technology, and, more generally, programs linking knowledge to action for sustainable development. Increasing awareness of the importance of indigenous knowledge 20 4. Indigenous knowledge systems and sustainable development both due to the meager results of modernist interventions in terms of sustainable development in the south and the accelerating global ecological crisis, western science and knowledge systems have been questioned and critiqued by. When designing or implementing development programs or projects, three scenarios can be observed. The role of indigenous knowledge has just been recognized in recent years by some research institutions and ngos in vietnam. With the adoption of the 2030 agenda for sustainable development. The importance of indigenous knowledge in curbing the loss of language and biodiversity benjamin t. The use of indigenous knowledge in agriculture and its. Culture, indigenous knowledge systems and sustainable development.
Indigenous knowledge systems and sustainable development both due to the meager results of modernist interventions in terms of sustainable development in the south and the accelerating global ecological crisis, western science and knowledge systems have been questioned and critiqued by a number of. Pdf the role of indigenous knowledge in sustainable. He added that indigenous knowledge can be utilised for communitycentred development and collecting knowledge. African indigenous knowledge systems and sustainable development. Indigenous traditional knowledge is the knowledge that people in a given community have developed over time, and continue to develop. Indigenous groups, working in solidarity with each other and developing an international alliance facilitated by the annual working group meetings in geneva, prepared a joint statement for the 1992 earth summit at rio, asserting indigenous rights as a fundamental requisite to the future of sustainable development. What are the disadvantages of indigenous knowledge to the. The continuation, of the hegemony of knowledge produced in. Biodiversity, indigenous knowledge, and sustainable development are very closely linked.
Indigenous knowledge is a critical factor for sustainable development as it can be used to solve problems and better peoples lives. Doc indigenous knowledge and development lazarus sauti. This paper thus discusses the valuable contributions of the use of indigenous knowledge in sustainable development without cost or damage to the environment. A clear need to strengthen indigenous knowledge practices and cultures by protecting and recognising the value of. It is based on the experience, often tested over centuries of use, adapted to local culture and local environment, dynamic and changing. Indigenous knowledge and development monitor a journal published by ciran on the role that indigenous knowledge can play in sustainable development.
Indigenous knowledge an overview sciencedirect topics. Indigenous knowledge ik, sustainable development sd indigenous knowledge ik has become an interesting topic and a growing field of investigation, both nationally and internationally, with increasing attention being paid to ik by academia and institutions. By exploring indigenous cultures and their knowledge systems in greater depth, this article aims to understand how the sustainable development agenda can benefit from these different forms of traditional knowledge. For many centuries, their indigenous agricultural systems have utilized practices and techniques which embody. Eco indigenous knowledge biodiversity, indigenous knowledge, and sustainable development are very closely linked.
Pdf indigenous knowledge systems and their relevance for. Typology and selected features of indigenous knowledge at community level18 2. Indigenous knowledge for sustainable agriculture and rural. The role of indigenous knowledge in environmental health.
Indigenous peoples are key, not only in achieving sustainable development, but also in addressing the many issues that we currently face today such as climate change. Their rich endowment of tk and biodiversity plays a critical role in their health care, food security, culture, religion, identity, environment, sustainable development and trade. This essay took time to appreciate the essence of the indigenous knowledge systems iks in development how the media with special reference to zimbabwe can be used to promote or undermine it. Doc the role of indigenous knowledge systems iks in. Pdf indigenous knowledge as a key to sustainable development.
Indigenous knowledge has many forms and may be called differently. The importance of indigenous knowledge in agricultural. Indigenous knowledge systems and environmental management. Therefore, the collection of worlds indigenous knowledge is a valuable treasure trove of timetested methods and tools that will be used in the development of sustainable communities. Indigenous knowledge systems can make a significant contribution to sustainable development through conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. Pdf on jan 1, 2005, tran chi trung and others published the role of indigenous knowledge in sustainable development. Show full abstract prerequisite for the integration of indigenous knowledge in the development process. Pdf indigenous knowledge and sustainable development in. The recent international interest in indigenous knowledge ik as an important contributor to plans for sustainable development and environmental conservation means that a gr eat deal of field research is being done in indigenous communities. The indigenous knowledge systems of the peoples of the south constitute the world largest reservoir of knowledege of the diverse species of plant and animal life on earth. Although african indigenous knowledge systems aiks have existed for thousands of years, their concept and practice began to emerge in the science spheres only three decades ago.
Culture, indigenous knowledge systems and sustainable. The history of indigenous systems in solving disputes and peace building in zimbabwe dates back to the pre colonial era where elders and community leaders met to resolve local conflicts and disputes using their own indigenous knowledge mechanisms. The program for the development of sustainable conservation procodes of conanp has been a significant stimulus and supporter of indigenous proposed and led projects. Relies entirely or substantially on indigenous knowledge, 2. Indigenous knowledge is already seen as pivotal in fields such as agroforestry, biodiversity conservation, natural resource management, traditional medicine and sustainable development. An inaugural lecture by anwar osman centre for africa studies 1. The role of indigenous knowledge in sustainable rural. He believes that it is is important for our society, and that people need to. When, in 2015, the international community agreed on 17 sustainable development goals sdgs, a set of targets for improving lives while protecting natural resources by the year 2030, they included specific mention of indigenous peoples, and acknowledged that there can be no truly sustainable development without protecting the traditional. The development process interacts with indigenous knowledge. The relevance of indigenous knowledge to sustainable development in sub saharan africa.
The areas of application of indigenous knowledge in the development can be. Increasing and improving the available information on indigenous knowledge 19 3. Indigenous peoples sustainable development knowledge. Indigenous knowledge systems and sustainable development. Indigenous knowledge of biodiversity highlighted by. The relevance of traditional knowledge to human welfare and development. Special report, march 2012 the importance of indigenous knowledge and good governance to ensuring effective public participation in environmental impact assessments by gnece jones an environmental impact assessment eia is a process by which the benefits of development are weighed against its environmental costs. The research found that there has mass implications of indigenous knowledge in sustainable development. Williams and molina have defined indigenous knowledge such this. Sustainable development sustainable development on its part is a fluid concept that is relatively new in the development discourse. Importance of indigenous knowledge in curbing the loss of.
When you ask about indigenous knowledge, what exactly do you mean by it. Recognition of indigenous peoples customary land rights in asia. Indigenous communities are also being increasingly recognized as important source of knowledge for climate change assessment and adaptation. There are several challenges for preserving and promoting indigenous knowledge systems also revealed. Role of indigenous knowledge in sustainable development. A critical view of education in an african context in memory of my colleague, professor kevin rochford, who was senselessly killed in front of his house in cape town in april 2008. Protecting and preserving indigenous knowledge the mail.
This valuable and sophisticated knowledge is validated over time in a way that is different to western empirical system. Overview of the indigenous knowledge for development initiative 15 ii. These and other questions underscore the importance of a thorough understanding of, and appreciation for indigenous knowledge and indigenous knowledge systems, and how these can contribute holistically and sustainably to the development of communities in a participatory, just, equitable and environmentally nonimpactful manner. Indigenous knowledge is a knowledge that has been grown in a long time and has transferred from one generation to other generation in hereditary form. The indigenous knowledge systems of the peoples of the south constitute the world largest reservoir of knowledge of the diverse species of plant and animal life on earth.
Indigenous knowledge and sustainable development in africa. Indigenous knowledge and implications for the sustainable. The importance of ensuring that the knowledge systems of indigenous peoples is taken into consideration in the achievement of the sdgs could not be over emphasized. Biodiversity, indigenous knowledge, and sustainable development are very. Pdf indigenous knowledge is the unique knowledge confined to a. This project aimed to gain better understandings of northern indigenous risk perception related to food safety and to identify the role that indigenous knowledge ik plays in risk management processes to support more effective and culturally. The relevance of indigenous knowledge to sustainable. Indigenous knowledge systems for appropriate technology. The unfortunate history of the continent slavery, colonisation and apartheid has not completely destroyed the african intellectual, cultural and spiritual heritage. For some post development writers, indigenous knowledge represents a possible alternative for progress among the worlds rural poor.
Yet, traditional knowledge is rapidly disappearing. African indigenous knowledge systems and relevance of. Traditional knowledge and sustainable development iisd. The use of indigenous knowledge has been seen by many as an alternative way of promoting development in poor rural communities in many parts of the world.