Hybrid electric vehicles hev represent one of the most promising fuelsaving technologies in the shortterm for improving fuel economy of ground vehicles. Sc, university of victoria, 2007 a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy. Modeling and validation of 48 v mild hybrid lithiumion. Among the alternatives for future vehicle technologies to address growing environmental concerns and increasing demand for fossil fuels, fuel cell hybrid vehicles fchvs are regarded as a promising solution, because they can achieve virtually zero emissions with high efficiency.
Alpha tions or as a research tool to evaluate the efciency of new advanced vehicle technologies. This chapter responds to this challenge by investigating the interactions among three important control tasks, i. The latest developments in the field of hybrid electric vehicles hybrid electric vehicles provides an introduction to hybrid vehicles, which include purely electric, hybrid electric, hybrid hydraulic, fuel cell vehicles, plugin hybrid electric, and offroad hybrid vehicular systems. Technologies, modeling and control a mechatronic approach khajepour, amir, fallah, m. Lightduty alpha vehicle simulations use the same basic submodels. Electric vehicles modelling and simulations intechopen.
Hybrid electric vehicles hevs are able to address this problem by introducing a powertrain with an additional propulsion system, which consists in its simplest form of an electrical energy storage unit an electric battery, an electric torque actuator an electric motor and a device which couples together the electric driveline and the. Modeling, control, and design optimization of a fuel cell. Electricity means that a battery sometimes assisted by ultracaps is used to store the energy, and that an electromotor from now on called motor will be used as traction motor. Costbenefit analysis of plugin hybrid electric vehicle technology1 andrew simpson national renewable energy laboratory abstract plugin hybridelectric vehicles phevs have emerged as a promising technology that uses electricity to displace petroleum consumption in the vehicle fleet. Modeling, control, and optimization technologies in electric. Technologies, modeling and control a mechatronic approach is based on the authors current research in vehicle systems and will. Based on generated instances, the authors analyse different sets of vehicles in terms of vehicle class quadricycles, small vans, large vans, and trucks and vehicle technology petrol, hybrid, diesel, and electric vehicles. Modeling, control, and optimization technologies in. Hybrid electric vehicles represents a bridge between the present vehicle powered by ices and. The laboratorys main facility is outside hicago, at 9700 south cass avenue, argonne, illinois 60439. Specific topics include electric and hybrid electric drive trains, energy storage batteries ultra capacitors, electromechanical energy conversion induction and permanent magnet motors and generators, power electronics, vehiclelevel modeling and control, and optimization. Pdf electric and hybrid vehicles technologies, modeling and. To improve modeling accuracy, a new and more flexible tool for modeling multiphysics systems, modelicadymola, was used to carry out the modeling and analysis of next generation hybrid electric vehicles, exploring the potentials of new hybrid powertrain architectures and energy storage system designs. Daniel kammen, university of california, berkeley, usa this book clearly explains the mechanical and electrical principles of the modern hybrid electric powertrains.
Advanced data and model management features allow you to publish libraries of components for fast and efficient vehicle architecture studies. Modeling, configuration and control optimization of power. Technologies, modeling and control a mechatronic approach is based on the authors current research in vehicle systems and will include chapters on vehicle propulsion systems, the. Design fundamentals, second edition presents the design fundamentals, component sizing, and systems interactions of alternative vehicles. Modern electric, hybrid electric, and fuel cell vehicles. Configuration, sizing and control of powersplit hybrid vehicles huei peng. Hybrid electrical vehicles introduction a hybrid electric vehicle hev has two types of energy storage units, electricity and fuel.
Electric and nonelectric propulsion technologies for evs and hevs. In this book, modeling and simulation of electric vehicles and their components have been. Hybrid electric vehicles provides an introduction to hybrid vehicles, which include purely electric, hybrid electric, hybrid hydraulic, fuel cell vehicles, plugin hybrid electric, and offroad hybrid vehicular systems. Technologies, modeling and control a mechatronic approach is based on the authors current research in vehicle systems and will include chapters on vehicle propulsion systems, the fundamentals of vehicle dynamics, ev and hev technologies, chassis systems, steering control systems, and state, parameter and force. Technologies, modeling and control a mechatronic approach is based on the authors current research in vehicle systems and will include chapters on vehicle. It focuses on the power and propulsion systems for these vehicles, including issues related to power and energy management. Modeling and control of hybrid electric vehicles tutorial session. It will be pulled from participant tab in mytechzone affiliation do not enter this information. Anlesd127 impact of electric drive vehicle technologies on fuel efficiency page 1 about argonne national laboratory argonne is a u. It comprehensively presents vehicle performance, configuration, control strategy, design methodology, modeling, and simulation for different conventional and modern vehicles based on mathematical equations. Mathematical models for electrical vehicles and their components were introduced and merged together to make this book a guide for industry, academia and policy makers. Mathematicsbased modeling of a serieshybrid electric vehicle. Beijing, 2005 a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of.
Pdf electric and hybrid vehicles technologies, modeling. Technology development and cost reduction better, lowercost hybrid subsystems. Another promising dimension is the development of mildhybrid systems, which will likely provide onehalf to twothirds the fuelefficiency benefits of fullfunction hybrids at less than half the cost. Modern electric, hybrid electric, and fuel cell vehicles provides the needed analytic foundation for this vehicle revolution. A matlabbased modeling and simulation package for electric. Salem, 20, and proposes different mathematical and simulink models and control solutions for electric vehicle. Components and systems for electric vehicles hevsevs. Hybrid electric vehicle powertrain and control system. Chan, fellow, ieee, alain bouscayrol, member, ieee, and keyu chen, member, ieee abstractwith the advent of more stringent regulations related to emissions, fuel economy, and global warming, as well as energy. Hybrid and electric vehicles university of michigan. In this book, modeling and simulation of electric vehicles and their components have been emphasized chapter by chapter with valuable contribution of many researchers who work on both technical and regulatory sides of the field.
Electric and hybrid vehicles technologies modeling and control. This architecture is more efficient overall, but at the cost of more complicated control systems. Unfortunately, the low cost of fossil fuels subdued any traction these vehicles may have had. Jan, 2020 specific topics include electric and hybrid electric drive trains, energy storage batteries ultra capacitors, electromechanical energy conversion induction and permanent magnet motors and generators, power electronics, vehiclelevel modeling and control, and optimization. Cosimulation methodologies for hybrid and electric vehicle. Similar to the onroad hybrid electric vehicles hevs, several commonly used onboard energy storage systems such as batteries, ultracapacitors, and flywheels can be utilized for hybrid electric agricultural tractors heats. The two sources are electricity from batteries and mechanical power fiom an internal combustion engine.
Hybrid and electric vehicle technologies and programmes annual report prepared by the executive committee and task 1 over the year 2014 hybrid and electric vehicles the electric drive delivers editor. Vehicular power control strategy and energy management pages. Advanced vehicle powertrain design using modelbased design. Department of energy laboratory managed by uchicago argonne, llc under contract deac02h. The concept of battery operated hybrid electric vehicles hev and full electric vehicles.
Overview on modeling and control of hybrid electric powertrains ardalan vahidi. Modeling and simulation of hybrid electric vehicles. Tis positioning includes figure 1 schematic representation of the relative electric machine positioning p i for diferent hybrid electric. Modeling of hybrid electric vehicles integration and analysis of hybrid vehicles modeling and control of a split hybrid electric introduction to electrical energy storage or battery fundamentals professor don siegel, university of michigan duration. The hybrid electric vehicle team hevt of virginia tech is applying for participation in the next advanced vehicle technology competition. Although there is a good body of work in the literature, there is still a great need for electric and hybrid vehicle teaching materials. In particular, an energy consumption model is integrated in order to consider variable range of electric vehicles. New chapters on sizing and design guidelines for various hybrid architectures, control strategies for hybrid vehicles, powertrain component cooling systems, and invehicle communication methods new sections on modeling of energy storage components, tireroad force mechanics, compressed airstorage, dcdc converters, emission control systems. Electric and hybrid vehicles technologies, modeling and.
Lowry, electric vehicle technology explained, wiley. It is contributing to the environmental compatibility of vehicles by providing inverter, motor, and battery products along with solution technologies that combine these products. This new edition of a widely praised, bestselling textbook maintains the comprehensive, systems. Another promising dimension is the development of mild hybrid systems, which will likely provide onehalf to twothirds the fuelefficiency benefits of fullfunction hybrids at less than half the cost. Although there is a good body of work in the literature. Technologies, modeling and control a mechatronic approach is based on the authors current research in vehicle systems and. Modeling and controls development of 48 v mild hybrid. Cheng investigated a traction control strategy with an efficiency model in. A mechatronic approach by amir khajepour, saber fallah and avesta goodarzi pdf free. This paper extends previous work given in farhan a.
Gonder and simpson measuring and reporting fuel economy of plugin hybrid electric vehicles weva journal, may 2007 markel platform engineering applied to plugin hybrid electric vehicles sae paper no. It will be pulled from participant tab in mytechzone abstract this paper discusses modeling of a. Learn researchbased techniques from a multidisciplinary team at university of michigan engineering. Through interactive classroom sessions, you will gain advanced knowledge and learn practical applications in the modeling, design, analysis, and development of hybrid and electric vehicles with a special focus on electric machinesdrives and battery modeling, management, and control. Sep 15, 2017 other topics covered include hybrid vs. Te hybrid model within alpha is related to epas heavyduty vehicle greenhouse gas emissions model gem 7 certifcation tool. Then, the control of electric vehicle driven by different motors is discussed, the implementation of the controller with dsp and some test results with this platform are presented. Eng, university of science and technology beijing, 2005 m. To improve modeling accuracy, a new and more flexible tool for modeling multiphysics systems, modelicadymola, was used to carry out the modeling and analysis of next generation hybrid electric vehicles, exploring the potentials of new hybrid powertrain architectures and. Impact of electric drive vehicle technologies on fuel. Hybrid and electric vehicles gtsuite offers a unique and comprehensive solution for modeling electrified vehicles throughout all stages of the vehicle design process. As vehicles evolve, electric powertrains are becoming smaller and lighter while gaining higher.
Powertrain modeling and model predictive longitudinal dynamics control for hybrid electric vehicles author, coauthor do not enter this information. An advanced level introductory book covering fundamental aspects, design and dynamics of electric and hybrid electric vehicles there is significant demand for an understanding of the fundamentals, technologies, and design of electric and hybrid electric vehicles and their components from researchers, engineers, and graduate students. The accepted papers cover a range of different aspects of modeling, control, and optimization technologies for electric vehicles. Institute of technology, chicago, il 606163793 usa email. This combination offers very low emissions of electric vehicles with the power and range of gasoline vehicles. It focuses on the power and propulsion systems for these vehicles, including issues related to power and energy. Powersplit hybrid which combines both parallel and series hybrid architectures kimura et al. This article discusses some of the electrical component technologies used in the inverters, motors, and batteries that make up the electric powertrains of these electric vehicles, along with the simulationdriven analysis technologies that are used to rapidly create optimum combinations of electrical components. Hybrid electric vehicle powertrain and control system modeling, analysis and design optimization by leon yuliang zhou b.
Modeling a hybrid electric vehicle and controller to. Costbenefit analysis of plugin hybrid electric vehicle. Electric and hybrid vehicles technologies, modeling and control. Computer modeling and simulation can be used to reduce the expense and length of the design cycle of hybrid vehicles by testing con. Modeling and simulation of electric and hybrid vehicles pages. Modeling and simulation of electric and hybrid vehicles chris mi.
However, since fchvs are in the early stage of development, the procedure for optimal controller design. Holistic energy management of plugin hybrid electric vehicles phevs in a smartgrid environment is an enormous control challenge. Their viability has been amply demonstrated in a few successful commercial models. Relative positioning of electric machines for hevs are shown schematically in. Modeling and simulation of hybrid electric vehicles by yuliang leon zhou b. Several vehicles of this type include toyotas prius and. Thoroughly updated to encompass the significant technological advances since the publication of the first edition, electric and hybrid vehicles.